分析与监测

混凝试验中效果评判的新方法

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  • 上海电力学院水处理研究室, 上海 200090
龚云峰(1964- ),1987 年毕业于南京大学环境科学系,讲师。电话:021- 65430410- 299,E-mail:gongyf28@yahoo. com.cn

收稿日期: 2005-05-03

  网络出版日期: 2010-10-01

基金资助

上海市教委重点培育学科基金资助项目(P1304)

Evaluation of coagulation treatment effect

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  • Water Treatment Research Group, Shanghai Institute of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China

Received date: 2005-05-03

  Online published: 2010-10-01

摘要

通过对两类不同的水源进行混凝试验,发现用混凝后水的浊度来评判混凝效果的方法,对一般水质的水源是有效的,但对某些特殊水质的水源如低温低浊水,或对混凝处理后水质要求较高的场合如反渗透进水,就无法准确找出最佳的混凝剂和混凝条件。因此,提出了用测量矾花(絮凝体)大小及生长速度和泥渣虚度的指标来评判混凝试验效果的新方法,与常用的以混凝后水的浊度来评判混凝效果相比,用此方法更能准确地评判混凝试验效果的优劣。

本文引用格式

龚云峰, 吴春华, 闻人勤, 张萍, 丁桓如 . 混凝试验中效果评判的新方法[J]. 工业水处理, 2006 , 26(2) : 64 -66 . DOI: 10.11894/1005-829x.2006年.26(02).64

Abstract

Based on the coagulation tests given to two different water sources, it is found that the method of evaluating the coagulation effect by the turbidity of the coagulated water is effective on the source of the general water quality. But it is impossible to accurately find out the best coagulant and coagulating conditions of certain water sources with special water quality, such as water with low temperature and low turbidity, and/or in the case of having higher requirement about the water quality of the coagulated water, such as reverse osmosis influent. Therefore, it is suggested that the indexes of measuring the flocculate size, growth velocity and the compressive degrees of the sludge be used for evaluating the coagulation test effect. Compared with the method of evaluating the coagulation effect by the turbidity of the coagulated water, the newmethod is more accurate.

参考文献

[1] 许保玖. 给水处理理论与设计
[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 1992: 47-54.
[2] 马青山. 絮凝化学和絮凝剂
[M]. 北京: 中国环境科学出版社, 1988: 131-135.
[3] Lawler D F. Changes in Particle Size Distributions in Batch Floccu-lation[J]. J. Am. Water Works Assoc., 1983, 75(1): 78-87.
[4] Gregory J. Turbidity Fluctuations in Flowing Suspensions [J]. J. Colloid Interfaces Sci., 1985, 105(1): 126-134.

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