工业水处理 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 1-5,27. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2018.38(8).001

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

高盐工业废水零排放技术研究进展

陈富强1,2, 池勇志1,2, 田秉晖3, 郑先强4, 费学宁1, 付翠莲1,5   

  1. 1. 天津城建大学环境与市政工程学院, 天津市水质科学与技术重点实验室, 天津 300384;
    2. 天津城建大学基础设施防护和环境绿色生物技术国际联合研究中心, 天津 300384;
    3. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室, 北京 100085;
    4. 天津天一爱拓科技有限公司, 天津 300384;
    5. 天津城建大学建筑设计研究院, 天津 300384
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-15 出版日期:2018-08-20 发布日期:2018-08-23
  • 通讯作者: 付翠莲,高级工程师,E-mail:fx0905@126.com;池勇志,教授,E-mail:23733403@126.com E-mail:fx0905@126.com;23733403@126.com
  • 作者简介:陈富强(1994-),硕士,E-mail:970157127@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市科技计划项目(16YFXTSF00390,15ZCZDSF00150);天津城建大学项目(KZZH2-A2-1726)

Research progress in the zero discharge technology for high-salt industrial wastewater

Chen Fuqiang1,2, Chi Yongzhi1,2, Tian Binghui3, Zheng Xianqiang4, Fei Xuening1, Fu Cuilian1,5   

  1. 1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Technology, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China;
    2. Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Enviromental Green Bioprocess, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China;
    3. National Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, CAS, Beijing 100085, China;
    4. Tianjin Tisun Itasca Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300384, China;
    5. Architectural Design and Research Institute, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2018-06-15 Online:2018-08-20 Published:2018-08-23

摘要: 随着《水污染防治行动计划》、新修订的《中华人民共和国环境保护法》等一系列政策法规的出台与实施,高盐工业废水零排放已成为一种发展趋势。对用于高盐工业废水零排放的废水浓缩工艺的热浓缩技术(多级闪蒸、多效蒸发、机械式蒸汽再压缩)和膜浓缩技术(纳滤、反渗透、电渗析、正渗透、膜蒸馏)进行了综述,并展望了结晶废渣的处理方法。

关键词: 高盐废水, 零排放, 热浓缩, 膜浓缩, 结晶废渣

Abstract: With the promulgation and implementation of the Water Pollution Control Action Plan,the newly revised Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China and a series of policies and regulations,the zero-dis-charge of high-salt industrial wastewater has become a kind of developing trend. The thermal concentration techni-ques,i.e. multistage flash evaporation,multi-effect evaporation,mechanical vapor recompression,and membrane con-centration techniques,i.e. nanofiltration,reverse osmosis,electrodialysis,forward osmosis,membrane distillation, used in wastewaters concentration process for the high-salt industrial wastewater zero-discharge are summarized. The treatment method of crystalline waste is forecast,as well.

Key words: high-salt wastewater, zero-discharge, thermal concentration, membrane concentration, crystalline waste

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