工业水处理 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (11): 1-4. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2008.28(11).1

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

生物技术处理高含盐废水的研究进展

邹士洋, 张建平, 伍俊荣, 丁冰泉, 黄富民   

  1. 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-03 出版日期:2008-11-20 发布日期:2010-10-01
  • 作者简介:邹士洋(1979- ),2006 年毕业于解放军理工大学,硕 士。电话:021-51667289,E-mail:zoushy@hotmail.com。
  • 基金资助:

    海军医学研究所科研基金资助课题(07HY63)

Biological technology for the treatment of high saline wastewater

Zou Shiyang, Zhang Jianping, Wu Junrong, Ding Bingquan, Huang Fumin   

  1. Naval Medical Research Institute, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2008-07-03 Online:2008-11-20 Published:2010-10-01

摘要:

海水利用是缓解淡水资源短缺的有效途径,但其面临大量含盐废水的后处理问题。高盐环境会引起微生物细菌质壁分离或丧失活性,导致传统生物系统的处理效率降低或失效。因此,高含盐废水生物处理技术越来越受到关注。作者介绍了近年来国内外高含盐废水的生物处理技术的研究和应用现状。

关键词: 生物处理, 高含盐废水, 活性污泥, 耐盐细菌

Abstract:

Seawater substitute is one of effective routes to alleviate the shortage of water resources. Conventional activated sludge process used for the biological treatment of saline wastewater usually had low COD removal rate, due to the separation or losing microbial activity as a result of plasmolysis in an environment having high salt concentration. Seawater utilization are facing many problems in the post-treatment of wastewater with high salinity. Therefore, the biological treatment technologies for treating high saline wastewater are being seriously concerned more and more. The development and applications of the biological treatment technology for treating high saline wastewater in recent years are summarized in detail.

Key words: biological treatment, high saline wastewater, activate sludge, halophilic bacteria

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