工业水处理 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 59-62. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2013.33(6).59

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

钢铁工业含锌含氰废水的化学预处理研究

陈礼花1,2, 李炎3, 石顺存1,2, 张威3, 王峰3, 时振栓1, 郭亮1, 邓渭贤1   

  1. 1. 湖南科技大学化学化工学院, 湖南湘潭 411201;
    2. 理论化学与分子模拟教育部重点实验室, 湖南湘潭 411201;
    3. 湘潭湘钢瑞兴公司, 湖南湘潭 411101
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-20 出版日期:2012-05-20 发布日期:2012-05-18
  • 通讯作者: 石顺存, 教授,E-mail: shishuncun@163.com E-mail:shishuncun@163.com
  • 作者简介:陈礼花(1987-),2009级在读硕士研究生。电话:15898535125,E-mail:ayan87120@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    湖南省2011年环保科技项目专项基金资助(湘财建指[2011]103号);湖南科技大学2010年研究生创新基金项目(S100121)

Study on the chemical pretreatment of wastewater containing zinc,iron and cyanide in iron and steel industry

Chen Lihua1,2, Li Yan3, Shi Shuncun1,2, Zhang Wei3, Wang Feng3, Shi Zhenshuan1, Guo Liang1, Deng Weixian1   

  1. 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, Chin;
    2. Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry and Molecular Simulation of Ministry of Education, Xiangtan 411201, China;
    3. Xiangtan Xianggang Ruixing Co., Xiangtan 411101, China
  • Received:2012-03-20 Online:2012-05-20 Published:2012-05-18

摘要:

采用氧化法、沉淀法去除钢铁工业含锌含氰废水中的氰化物和锌离子。由实验得出优化工艺条件:pH为9~10,温度为25℃,有效氯质量浓度为250 mg/L,搅拌反应时间为30 min。工业应用考察结果表明,污水混合池外排出水的总氰化物平均为4.42 mg/L,锌离子平均为14.71 mg/L,能达到湘潭钢铁集团有限公司内部工业循环用水的标准要求(Q/OHAB 801.1—2009)(总氰化物≤10 mg/L,锌离子≤30 mg/L)。

关键词: 钢铁工业废水, 氰化物, 锌离子

Abstract:

Oxidation and precipitation processes have been used for removing cyanide and zinc ions from wastewater containing zinc and cyanide in iron and steel industry. Based on experiments,the following optimal technical conditions are obtained:pH is in a range of 9-10,temperature 25 ℃,mass concentration of effective chlorine 250mg/L and stirring time 30 min. The industrial application investigation results show that the average total cyanide of the effluent water from the wastewater mixing pond is 4.42 mg/L and average zinc ions 14.71 mg/L, meeting the requirements of the internal standards of Xiangtan Iron and Steel Group Co.,Ltd.,for Industrial Circulating Water(Q/OHAB 801.1—2009)(total cyanide≤10 mg/L, and zinc ions≤30 mg/L).

Key words: iron and steel industry wastewater, cyanide, zinc ion

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