聚偏氟乙烯膜亲水化改性研究进展

doi:10.11894/1005-829x.2016.36(10).001

工业水处理 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (10): 1-5. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2016.36(10).001

• 专论与综述 • 下一篇

聚偏氟乙烯膜亲水化改性研究进展

夏宇, 郭永福, 李焱, 周晓吉, 白仁碧

苏州科技学院分离净化材料与技术研发中心, 江苏苏州 215009

收稿日期:2016-06-20 出版日期:2016-10-20 发布日期:2016-11-08
通讯作者: 郭永福,电话:13701546901,E-mail:yongfuguo@163.com。 E-mail:yongfuguo@163.com
作者简介:夏宇(1990-),硕士,E-mail:714606796@qq.com。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（51578354，51478282）；江苏省科技厅自然科学基金项目（BK20141179）；苏州市科技支撑计划项目（SS201334）；江苏省“青蓝工程”资助项目（201601）；苏州市分离净化材料与技术重点实验室项目（SZS201512）

Progress in the research on hydrophilic modification of polyvinylidene fluoride membrane

Xia Yu, Guo Yongfu, Li Yan, Zhou Xiaoji, Bai Renbi

Center for the Research and Development of Separation and Purification Materials & Technologies, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China

Received:2016-06-20 Online:2016-10-20 Published:2016-11-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为弥补强疏水性聚偏氟乙烯（PVDF）膜在实际应用中的缺陷，从膜本体及膜表面2个角度入手，阐述了国内外对PVDF膜亲水化改性的主要方法。膜本体改性主要是将膜材料与亲水性聚合物或无机纳米材料共混，从而改善PVDF膜的亲水性能；而膜表面改性则主要是通过表面涂覆改性与表面接枝改性来实现。PVDF膜亲水性的增强，能有效改善膜的抗污染能力，从而大大提高膜的过水通量，并延长其使用寿命。

关键词: 聚偏氟乙烯, 有机膜, 亲水化改性

Abstract:

In order to redeem the deficiency in polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)membrane with strong hydrophobicity in practical applications,a comprehensive overview on the main methods for the hydrophilic modification of PVDF membrane is provided,including membrane body modification and membrane surface modification in China and abroad. Membrane body modification is mainly carried out by blending membrane materials with hydrophilic polymer or inorganic nano materials,so as to improve the hydrophilicity of PVDF membrane. And membrane surface modification is achieved by surface coating modification or surface grafting modification. The enhancement of the hydrophiliclity of PVDF membrane can effectively improve anti-pollution ability of the membrane,greatly increase the water flux of the membrane and prolong its service life.

Key words: polyvinylidene fluoride, organic membrane, hydrophilic modification

中图分类号:

X52
TB33

夏宇, 郭永福, 李焱, 周晓吉, 白仁碧. 聚偏氟乙烯膜亲水化改性研究进展[J]. 工业水处理, 2016, 36(10): 1-5.

Xia Yu, Guo Yongfu, Li Yan, Zhou Xiaoji, Bai Renbi. Progress in the research on hydrophilic modification of polyvinylidene fluoride membrane[J]. INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT, 2016, 36(10): 1-5.

https://www.iwt.cn/CN/Y2016/V36/I10/1

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