工业水处理 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 5-9. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2017.37(5).005

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

电吸附电极制备研究进展

张世春1,2, 刘海宁2, 王世栋2, 崔香梅1, 叶秀深2   

  1. 1. 青海大学化工学院, 青海西宁 810016;
    2. 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所, 青海西宁 810008
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-01 修回日期:2017-03-01 出版日期:2017-05-20 发布日期:2017-06-03
  • 通讯作者: 叶秀深,博士,副研究员。E-mail:yexs@isl.ac.cn。 E-mail:yexs@isl.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:张世春(1992-),硕士。E-mail:1127730223@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:

    青海省自然科学基金(2015-ZJ-933Q):中国科学院青年创新促进人才培养项目

Research progress in the preparation of electroadsorption electrode

Zhang Shichun1,2, Liu Haining2, Wang Shidong2, Cui Xiangmei1, Ye Xiushen2   

  1. 1. College of Chemical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China;
    2. Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China
  • Received:2017-03-01 Revised:2017-03-01 Online:2017-05-20 Published:2017-06-03

摘要:

电吸附是一种相对新兴的水处理技术,其中电极是制约电吸附性能的关键因素,也是电吸附研究的热点。综述了近年来电吸附电极的研究情况,主要介绍了以活性炭(纤维)、石墨烯、炭气凝胶、碳纳米材料为原材料的电极制备研究进展。其中石墨烯和碳纳米材料基体电极具有良好的循环使用性能和高吸附容量,是目前最具应用前景的一类电吸附电极,是今后电吸附电极研究的主要方向。

关键词: 电吸附, 电极, 石墨烯, 碳纳米材料

Abstract:

Electroadsorption is an relatively emerging technology in water treatment. The electrode is the key factor which restricts electroadsorption capacity,and is the hotspot of electroadsorption research. The research situation in electroadsoption electrodes in recent years is summarized in this paper,mainly introducing the research progress in the preparation of electrodes whose raw materials are mainly activated carbon(fiber),graphene,carbon aerogel,and carbon nano-materials. Among them,the electrodes,using graphene and carbon nanomaterials as substrates have ex-cellent recycling capacity and high adsorption capacity,and are the most promising ones at present,and will be the main direction of electroadsorption electrode research in the future.

Key words: electroadsorption, electrode, graphene, carbon nanomaterials

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