工业水处理 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 1-6. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2014.34(3).001

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

加速器电子束辐照技术在污水处理中的应用

陈建平1, 张会杰1, 米正辉2,3, 白杨1   

  1. 1. 辽宁工程技术大学, 辽宁阜新 123000;
    2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
    3. 中国科学院高能物理研究所, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-02 出版日期:2014-03-20 发布日期:2014-03-21
  • 通讯作者: 张会杰,E-mail:mizh@ihep.ac.cn。 E-mail:mizh@ihep.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:陈建平(1971-),博士,副教授。E-mail:cjplgd@126.com。
  • 基金资助:

    973国家重点基础研究发展计划(2010CB428801)

Application of accelerator electron beam irradiation technology to wastewater treatment

Chen Jianping1, Zhang Huijie1, Mi Zhenghui2,3, Bai Yang1   

  1. 1. Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    3. Institute of High Energy Physics, CAS, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2013-12-02 Online:2014-03-20 Published:2014-03-21

摘要:

对电子束辐照技术的机理、辐照加速器装置及电子束辐照技术在污水处理中的研究应用现状进行了总结介绍,并对加速器电子束辐照技术的优缺点进行了分析。高能电子束的可控性能好,反应速率快,技术相对成熟,应用范围广,且不产生二次污染,特别是对一般技术难以降解处理的有毒物质,具有较好的技术和经济可行性。最后对加速器电子束辐照技术的大规模应用前景和研究重点进行了展望。

关键词: 污水处理, 电子束辐照, 核辐射技术, 辐照加速器

Abstract:

The mechanisms of electron beam irradiation technology,and the status of research and application of irradiation accelerator and electron beam irradiation technology to the treatment of wastewater are summarized and introduced. The advantages and disadvantages of the accelerator electron beam irradiation technology are analyzed. The high-energy electron beam are characterized by good controllability,fast reaction rate,mature technology,wide application range,no secondary pollution,and better technical and economic feasibility especially for toxic substances that are difficult to be degraded by ordinary technology. The large-scale application prospect and research focus of accelerator electron beams irradiation technology are looked foreward to.

Key words: wastewater treatment, electron beam irradiation, nuclear radiation technology, irradiation accelerator

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