Analysis on technical structure and operating parameters of membrane bioreactor (MBR) in application

doi:10.11894/1005-829x.2010.30(9).10

Abstract

Abstract:

Membrane bioreactor(MBR) is an efficient technology,combining biological treatment with membrane separation process.Being widely used in various fields of wastewater treatment,MBR holds good advantages over traditional ways.The characteristics of different kinds of novel membrane bioreactors are investigated and the technological structure parameters of MBR concerning industrial application in wastewater treatment are studied.The key factors in MBR operation facing current challenges are emphatically analyzed.Furthermore,the cause formation and controlling measures of membrane fouling are discussed.The future development of novel MBR in wastewater treatment is prospected

Key words: membrane bioreactor(MBR), technological structure, operation, membrane fouling control

摘要：

膜生物反应器(MBR)作为一种高效环保绿色无污染的新型废水处理资源化回用技术,其将传统活性污泥法和膜分离技术有机结合起来,具有常规污水处理方法所不具有的优势,广泛应用在废水处理的各个领域。文章对膜生物反应器的各种工艺结构类型及特点进行了研究,重点分析了不同MBR工艺在实际废水处理中的运行要素,探讨了膜污染的成因及控制措施,并展望了各种新型MBR工艺的应用前景。

关键词: 膜生物反应器, 工艺结构, 运行, 膜污染控制

CLC Number:

X703.3

Wang Wei, Xiang Hai, Wei Xiuzhen, Zhang Guoliang, Meng Qin, Sha Ruyi. Analysis on technical structure and operating parameters of membrane bioreactor (MBR) in application[J]. INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT, 2010, 30(9): 10-15.

王玮, 项海, 魏秀珍, 张国亮, 孟琴, 沙如意. 膜生物反应器的工艺结构及其运行要素分析[J]. 工业水处理, 2010, 30(9): 10-15.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: https://www.iwt.cn/EN/10.11894/1005-829x.2010.30(9).10

https://www.iwt.cn/EN/Y2010/V30/I9/10

References

[1] Melin T,Jefferson B,Bixio D,et al.Membrane bioreactor technology for wastewater treatment and reuse[J].Desalination,2006,187 (1/2/3):271-282.
[2] Yang Wenbo,Cicek N,Ilg J.State-of-the-art of membrane bioreactors:worldwide research and commercial applications in North America[J].J.Membr.Sci.,2006,270(1/2):201-211.
[3] McAdam E J,Judd S J.A review of membrane bioreactor potential for nitrate removal from drinking water[J].Desalination,2006,196 (1/2/3):135-148.
[4] Yamamoto K,Hiasa M,Mahmood M,et al.Direct solid-liquid separation using hollow fiber membrane in an activated sludge aeration tank[J].Wat.Sci.and Tec.,1989,21 (4/5):43-54.
[5] Fane A.Membrane bioreactors:design ＆ operational options[J].Filtr.Sep.,2002,39 (5):26-29.
[6] 马东华,李杰.复合式膜生物反应器处理生活污水的特性研究[J].兰州交通大学学报:自然科学版,2006,25(1):62-64.
[7] Qin Jianjun,Oo M H,Tao Guihe,et al.Feasibility study on petrochemical wastewater treatment and reuse using submerged MBR[J].J.Membr.Sci.,2007,293(1/2):161-166.
[8] Qin Jianjun,Wai M N,Tao Guihe,et al.Membrane bioreactor study for reclamation of mixed sewage mostly from industrial sources[J].Sep.Purif.Technol.,2007,53(3):296-300
[9] Badjenovic J,Petrovic M,Barcelo D.Fate and distribution of pharmaceuticals in wastewater and sewage sludge of the conventional activated sludge(CAS) and advanced membrane bioreactor (MBR) treatmerit[J].Wat.Res.,2009,43(3):831-841.
[10] Dhanuadi H,Marrot B.Olive mill wastewater treatment in a membrane bioreactor:Process feasibility and performances[J].Chem.Eng.J.,2008,145(2):225-231.
[11] Zhnng Daijun,Lu Peili,Long Tengrui,et al.The integration of methanogenesis with simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in a membrane bioreactor[J].Proc.Biochem.,2005,40(2):541-547.
[12] Shin J H,Lee S M,JungJ Y,et al.Enhanced COD and nitrogan removals for the treatment of swine wastewater by combining submerged membrane bioreactor (MBR) and anaerobic upflow bed filter(AUBF) reactor[J].Proc.Biochem,2005,40(12):3769-3776.
[13] Ben Nanqi,Chen Zhaobo,Wang Xiangjing,et al.Optimized operational parameters of a pilot scale membrane bioreactor for highstrength organic wastewater treatment[J].Int.Biodeterior.Biodegrad,2005,56(4):216-223.
[14] Tam L S,Tang T W,Lau G N,et al.A pilot study for westewater reclamation and reuse with MBR/RO and MF/RO systems[J].Desalination,2007,202(1/2/3):106-113.
[15] Arrojo B,Mosquera-Corra A,Garrid J M,et al.A membrane coupled to a sequencing batch reactor for water reuse and removal of coliform bacteria[J].Desalination,2005,179 (1/2/3):109-116.
[16] Yang Shual,Yang Fenglin,Fu Zhimin,et al.Comparison between a moving bed membrane bioreactor and a conventional membrane bioreactor on organic carbon and nitrogen removal[J] Bioresour.Technol.,2009,100 (8):2369-2374.
[17] Zheng Xiang,Liu Junxin.Dyeing and printing wastewater treatment using a membrane bioreactor with a gravity drain[J].Desalination,2006,190(1/2/3):277-286.
[18] Semmens M J.Alternative MBR configurations:using membranes for gas transfer[J].Desalination,2008,231 (1/2/3):236-242.
[19] Ravanchi M T,Knghazchi T,Kargari A.Application of membrane separation processes in petro-chemical industry:a review[J].Desalination,2009,235 (1/2/3):199-244.
[20] Atkinson S.Research studies predict strong growth for MBR markets[J].Membr.Technol.,2006(2):8-10.
[21] Wang Zhiwei,Wu Zhichao,Mai Suihai,et al.Research and applications of membrane bioreactors in China:Progress and prospect[J].Sep.Purif.Technol.,2008,62(2):249-263.
[22] de Wildea W,Richardb M,Lesjean B,et al.Towards standardisation of the MBR technology[J].Desalination,2008,231 (1/2/3):156-165.
[23] Zhao Ying,Gu Ping.Effect of powdered activated carbon dosage on retarding membrane fouling in MBR[J].Sep.Purif.Technol.,2006,52(1):154-160.
[24] Sngbo O,Sun Yaxi,Hao Ailing,et al.Effect of PAC addition on MBR process for drinking water treatment[J].Sep.Purif.Technol.,2008,58(3):320-327.
[25] Ji Jing,Qiu Jiangping,Wang F S,et al.Enhancement of fiherability in MBR achieved by improvement of supernatant and floc characteristics via filter aids addition[J].Wat.Res.,2008,42 (14):3611-3622.
[26] 刘昕,陈福泰,黄霞.在线超声对膜-生物反应器活性污泥混合液性质的影响[J].环境科学学报,2008,28(3):440-445.
[27] 刘德涛,薛涛,黄霞,等.膜-生物反应器中PVC膜污染及清洗方法研究[J].安全与环境学报,2008,8(3):71-73.
[28] Zhang Hongzi,Xiang Hai,Zhang Guoliang,et al.Enhanced treatment of waste frying oil in activated sludge system with addition of crude rhamnolipid solution[J].J.Hazard.Mater.,2009,167:217-223.
[29] 项海,王纬,章宏梓,等.鼠李糖脂促进餐饮废油的生物降解[J].水处理技术,2008,34(9):65-68.
[30] Yu Haiyin,Tang Zhaoqi,Huang Lei,et al.Surface modification of polypropylene macropornus membrane to improve its antifouling characteristics in a submerged membrane-bioreactor:H20 plasma treatment[J].Wat.Res.,2008,42(16):4341-4347

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export