INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 1-4. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2016.36(2).001

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Research progress in the biological wastewater treatment under unsteady DO conditions

Chen Jiao1, Li Bing2, Zhang Yong1,3, Xu Ruixiao1   

  1. 1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;
    2. Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science, Nanjing 210029, China;
    3. Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2015-11-10 Online:2016-02-20 Published:2016-02-26

非稳态溶解氧环境下废水生物处理研究进展

陈娇1, 李冰2, 张勇1,3, 许睿骁1   

  1. 1. 南京师范大学环境科学与工程系, 江苏南京 210023;
    2. 江苏省环境科学研究院, 江苏南京 210029;
    3. 江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心, 江苏南京 210023
  • 通讯作者: 张勇,电话:13952032601,E-mail:zy@njnu.edu.cn。 E-mail:zy@njnu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:陈娇(1990-),硕士。电话:18351880292,E-mail:18351880292@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(51208266);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2012453);江苏省环保科研课题(2013014);江苏省环境工程重点实验室开放课题 (KF2014007);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(164320H116)

Abstract:

The effect of biological wastewater treatment under unsteady DO conditions are analyzed emphatically,and the developing trend of its research is forecast. The unsteady DO condition has constructed an appropriate nitrification/denitrification environment. It can not only increase the removing rates of organic substances and nitrogen significantly,but also reduce the energy consumption for aeration and lessen the residual sludge amount. With the precondition for guaranteeing the effluent water quality,the wastewater treatment cost is reduced. However,how to determine suitable operation cycle and DO concentration under unsteady DO conditions,so as to reduce the production of SMP and greenhouse gas N2O in the process of biological treatment,will be a worthwhile research exploring direction in the future.

Key words: unsteady DO conditions, denitrification, energy consumption for aeration, residual sludge amount

摘要:

重点分析了非稳态DO环境下废水生物处理效果,并对其研究发展趋势进行了展望。非稳态DO环境营造了良好的硝化/反硝化条件,不仅能显著提高系统去除有机物和脱氮的效率,而且能降低曝气能耗,减少剩余污泥产量,在保证出水水质的前提下降低污水处理费用。但非稳态DO环境下如何确定合适的运行周期和DO浓度,以减少生物处理过程中溶解性微生物产物(SMP)和温室气体N2O的产生量,将是未来值得探索的研究方向。

关键词: 非稳态DO环境, 脱氮, 曝气能耗, 剩余污泥量

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