INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 66-69. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2017.37(8).066

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Treatment of pharmaceutical wastewater by the combined process micro-electrolysis-UASB-biological contact oxidation

Yang Li1,2, Cai Tianming2, Dai Pengfei3   

  1. 1. College of Geographic and Biologic Information, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China;
    2. Department of Resource and Environment, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
    3. Jiangsu Life Science and Technology Innovation Park, Nanjing 210033, China
  • Received:2017-06-21 Online:2017-08-20 Published:2017-09-04

微电解-UASB-生物接触氧化组合工艺处理制药废水

杨莉1,2, 蔡天明2, 代鹏飞3   

  1. 1. 南京邮电大学地理与生物信息学院, 江苏南京 210023;
    2. 南京农业大学资源与环境学院, 江苏南京 210095;
    3. 江苏科技生命创新园, 江苏南京 210033
  • 作者简介:杨莉(1977-),副教授,电话:025-85866623,E-mail:yangli@njupt.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省博士后基金项目(1501152B);江苏省环保科技项目(2015034);江苏省社会科学基金项目(15GLB016);国家社会科学基金项目(16BRK024);南京邮电大学"1311人才计划"

Abstract: The combined process,micro-electrolysis-UASB-biological contact oxidation,has been used for treat-ing pharmaceutical wastewater. The optimal parameters of micro-electrolysis treatment of wastewater are defined. The start-up methods for anaerobic reactor and biological contact oxidation bioreactor are discussed. The results show that the optimal reaction conditions for micro-electrolysis are as follows:influent pH is 3.0,and reaction time 2 hr. Under these conditions,the micro-electrolysis action can decompose and convert the organic pollutants in wastewater,improving the B/C in wastewater from 0.121 to 0.310. Stable treatment effects can be obtained by this combined process. Both COD and ammonia nitrogen of the effluent can meet the requirements for the 3rd-level standard specified in the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard(GB 8978-1996).

Key words: pharmaceutical wastewater, ferric-carbon micro-electrolysis, UASB, biological contact oxidation

摘要: 采用铁碳微电解-UASB-生物接触氧化组合工艺对制药废水进行处理,明确了微电解处理废水的最优参数,探讨了厌氧反应器及生物接触氧化反应器的启动方法。结果表明,微电解最佳反应条件:进水pH为3.0,反应时间为2 h,此条件下通过微电解作用能够分解转化废水中的有机污染物,使废水中的B/C由0.121提高到0.310。微电解-UASB-生物接触氧化组合工艺在处理制药废水时可获得稳定的处理效果,出水COD及氨氮等均达到《污水综合排放标准》(GB 8978-1996)三级标准的要求。

关键词: 制药废水, 铁碳微电解, UASB, 生物接触氧化

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