INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 38-43,49. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2018.38(8).038

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Research on the operation of cathode loaded electro-coagulation-dynamic membrane reactor

Zhang Wenjia, Zhang Wanyou, Zhang Haifeng   

  1. School of Chemistry Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China
  • Received:2018-07-14 Online:2018-08-20 Published:2018-08-23

阴极负载电絮凝动态膜反应器运行研究

张文佳, 张万友, 张海丰   

  1. 东北电力大学化学工程学院, 吉林市 132012
  • 作者简介:张文佳(1992-),硕士。电话:15143277825,E-mail:252119191@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金计划项目(51478093);吉林省科技发展计划项目(20120404,20130206061GX);吉林市科技支撑基金项目(20106306,201232403)

Abstract: The combination of electro-coagulation with dynamic membrane technology has been used for treating mi-cro-polluted water. The operation characteristics of electro-coagulation-dynamic membrane reactor(EC-DMR) and cathode loaded electro-coagulation-dynamic membrane reactor(CLEC-DMR) have been investigated. The results show that CLEC-DMR has better removing effects on suspended particles and humic acid. It is known through the dy-namic membrane forming process and typical filtration model fitting that the electric repulsive and buoyancy effect of CLEC-DMR have a certain facilitating effect on the formation of dynamic membranes. Further research shows that the membrane-cathode induced equivalent backwashing effect and air-flotation have changed the structure of dyna-mic membrane. Moreover,membrane resistance distribution experiments and SEM analysis show that the CLEC-DMR formed dynamic membrane is looser and can remarkably slow down the membrane fouling rate.

Key words: cathode loaded membrane, electro-coagulation-dynamic membrane, filtration model, membrane fouling, membrane resistance

摘要: 利用电絮凝与动态膜技术相结合处理微污染水,研究了电絮凝动态膜反应器(EC-DMR)及阴极负载电絮凝动态膜反应器(CLEC-DMR)的运行特性。结果表明,CLEC-DMR对悬浮颗粒及腐殖酸有更好的去除效果。通过动态膜形成过程与经典过滤模型拟合可知,CLEC-DMR中的电斥力及浮力作用对动态膜形成有一定促进作用。进一步研究表明,膜阴极诱发的等效反冲洗作用及气浮改变了动态膜结构。膜阻力分布实验及SEM分析表明,CLEC-DMR形成的动态膜更加疏松,显著延缓了膜污染速率。

关键词: 阴极负载膜, 电絮凝动态膜, 过滤模型, 膜污染, 膜阻力

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