Potential study on the nitrogen removal by denitrification in wastewater by adding the anaerobic fermentation liquid of the straw as an external carbon source

doi:10.11894/iwt.2018-0531

Industrial Water Treatment ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 42-45. doi: 10.11894/iwt.2018-0531

• Research and Experiment • Previous Articles Next Articles

Potential study on the nitrogen removal by denitrification in wastewater by adding the anaerobic fermentation liquid of the straw as an external carbon source

Hulin Huang^1,²(),Xinmei Fu^1,^2,*(),Zheng Zhou³

1. School of Environment and Resources, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
2. Sichuan International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Low-cost Wastewater Treatment Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
3. Key Laboratory of Energy Microbiology, Biogas Scientific Research Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture, Chengdu 610041, China

Received:2019-04-01 Online:2019-05-20 Published:2019-08-07
Contact: Xinmei Fu E-mail:huanghulin93@foxmail.com;fuxinmei68@163.com
Supported by:
国家自然科学基金项目(21777143);四川省人社厅留学回国人员科技活动项目资助(14zd3128)

秸秆发酵液作污水反硝化脱氮外加碳源的潜能研究

黄胡林^1,²(),付新梅^1,^2,*(),周正³

1. 西南科技大学环境与资源学院, 四川绵阳 621010
2. 四川省低成本废水处理技术国际科技合作基地, 四川绵阳 621010
3. 农业部沼气科学研究所能源微生物重点开放实验室, 四川成都 610041

通讯作者: 付新梅 E-mail:huanghulin93@foxmail.com;fuxinmei68@163.com
作者简介:黄胡林(1993-),硕士。E-mail:huanghulin93@foxmail.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(21777143);四川省人社厅留学回国人员科技活动项目资助(14zd3128)

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem of insufficient carbon source in sewage treatment, anaerobic fermentation of rice straw and corn stalk were carried out at 25, 35, 55℃ and the denitrification efficiency in water was investigated by adding the fermentation liquid as an external carbon source according to COD/TN ratios of 4, 6, 8 respectively. The results showed that the optimum fermentation temperature of rice straw and corn stalk were both at 35℃. The optimum amounts of the two straws fermentation liquid added were both at COD/TN of 6. The removal rates of nitrate nitrogen for rice straw and corn stalk were 80.1% and 97.3%, respectively. In summary, the fermentation liquid of straws is an excellent external carbon source candidate.

Key words: external carbon source, agricultural straw, fermentation liquid, denitrification

摘要：

为解决污水处理中碳源不足的问题，采用稻草、玉米秸秆在25、35、55℃下厌氧发酵，以COD/TN分别为4、6、8添加发酵液作外加碳源，探讨其反硝化脱氮效果。结果表明：稻草、玉米秸秆发酵的最佳温度均为35℃；稻草、玉米秸秆发酵液的碳源投加量均在COD/TN为6时脱氮率最佳，分别为80.1%、97.3%。综上所述，秸秆发酵液是一种有潜能的优质碳源。

关键词: 外加碳源, 农业秸秆, 发酵液, 反硝化

CLC Number:

X703.1

Hulin Huang,Xinmei Fu,Zheng Zhou. Potential study on the nitrogen removal by denitrification in wastewater by adding the anaerobic fermentation liquid of the straw as an external carbon source[J]. Industrial Water Treatment, 2019, 39(5): 42-45.

黄胡林,付新梅,周正. 秸秆发酵液作污水反硝化脱氮外加碳源的潜能研究[J]. 工业水处理, 2019, 39(5): 42-45.

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Figures/Tables 5

References 15

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秸秆种类	稻草	玉米秸秆
TS/%	82.9±0.3	37.8±1.8
VS/%	85.0±0.5	93.6±1.3
C质量分数/%	37.7±0.1	40.8±0.3
N质量分数/%	0.67±0.01	0.67±0.02
C/N	56.8±0.2	61.4±1.3

秸秆种类	稻草	玉米秸秆
TS/%	82.9±0.3	37.8±1.8
VS/%	85.0±0.5	93.6±1.3
C质量分数/%	37.7±0.1	40.8±0.3
N质量分数/%	0.67±0.01	0.67±0.02
C/N	56.8±0.2	61.4±1.3

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