工业水处理 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 1-3. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2009.29(11).1

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

人工湿地处理高盐度污水的适用性及研究进展

邱金泉, 王静, 张雨山   

  1. 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所, 天津 300192
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-05 出版日期:2009-11-20 发布日期:2010-10-01
  • 作者简介:邱金泉(1979- ),2004年毕业于南开大学,硕士,工程师。电话:022-87898133,E-mail:qiujq1979@126.com。
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAB03A08);天津市科技发展计划项目(06YFSYSF02800)

Applicability of constructed wetlands to the treatment of wastewater with high salinity and its research progress

Qiu Jinquan, Wang Jing, Zhang Yushan   

  1. Institute of Seawater Desalination and Multipurpose Utilization,SOA,Tianjin 300192,China
  • Received:2009-04-05 Online:2009-11-20 Published:2010-10-01

摘要:

人工湿地作为一种高效、低成本的新兴污水处理工艺,已被应用于各种类型污水的处理。作者概括了盐度对植物和微生物生理生化特性的影响,讨论了生物对高盐生境的适应性,指出通过种植耐盐植物,对微生物进行适度驯化培养后,利用人工湿地处理高盐度污水是完全可行的。最后介绍了国内外相关研究进展与应用现状。

关键词: 人工湿地, 高盐度污水, 耐盐植物

Abstract:

Constructed wetland is known to be an efficient,low-cost wastewater treatment technique and has been proven to be applicable to the treatment of numerous types of wastewater.The effect of salinity on the physiological biochemistry characteristics of plants and microorganism is summarized.The adjustability of organism to the high salinity conditions is discussed.It is pointed out that after planting plants with salt tolerance and habituating microorganism,using constructed wetlands for treating wastewater with high salinity is feasible.At the end,the research progress and present application status of it both in China and abroad are introduced.

Key words: constructed wetland, wastewater with high salinity, salt-tolerant plants

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