工业水处理 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 29-32. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2018.38(4).029

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

橄榄油生产废水处理研究

施英乔1,2, 王成章1,2, 田庆文1,2, 盘爱享1,2, 梁龙1,2, 房桂干1,2   

  1. 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所, 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室, 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室, 江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室, 江苏南京 210042;
    2. 南京林业大学林业资源高效加工利用协同创新中心, 江苏南京 210037
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-06 出版日期:2018-04-20 发布日期:2018-05-22
  • 作者简介:施英乔(1957-),研究员。E-mail:singqiao@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中央公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(CAFYBB2014mA010);甘肃省科技重大专项(143NKDK025)

Research on the treatment of wastewater from olive oil production

Shi Yingqiao1,2, Wang Chengzhang1,2, Tian Qingwen1,2, Pan Aixiang1,2, Liang Long1,2, Fang Guigan1,2   

  1. 1. National Engineering Lab for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Key and Open Lab. of Forest Chemical Engineering, SAF, Key Lab of Biomass Engineering and Material Jiangsu Province, Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF, Nanjing 210042, China;
    2. Collaborative Innovation Center for High Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forestry Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
  • Received:2018-03-06 Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-05-22

摘要: 甘肃某橄榄油企业产生的废水COD和总酚很高,尚无较好的处理方法。根据该地区的气象条件,橄榄油浓废水宜采用自然蒸发处理。采用催化氧化法对橄榄油废水进行预处理,可同时降低废水的COD和总酚,提高后续厌氧、好氧处理的效率。废水经催化氧化—厌氧—好氧处理后,COD从2 280 mg/L降至88 mg/L,总酚从160 mg/L降至35 mg/L,TN从81 mg/L降至12 mg/L,TP从11 mg/L降至0.8 mg/L,达到综合废水排放标准的要求。

关键词: 橄榄油废水, 催化氧化, 厌氧, 好氧

Abstract: The COD and total phenol in the wastewater from an olive oil mill in Gansu Province,China,are very high. No ideal treatment method has been found,yet. According to the meteorological conditions in the region,it is found that natural evaporation treatment is suitable for treating concentrated wastewater from olive oil production. Catalytic oxi-dation method can be used for its pretreatment,and,in addition,the COD and total phenol of the effluent can be de-creased,in order to improve the treatment efficiency of the sequential anaerobic and aerobic treatment. After the waste-water has been treated by catalytic oxidation-anaerobic-aerobic processes,the COD is decreased from 2 280 mg/L to 88 mg/L,total phenol decreased from 160 mg/L to 35 mg/L,TN decreased from 81 mg/L to 12 mg/L,and TP decrea-sed from 11 mg/L to 0.8 mg/L,meeting the requirements for the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard.

Key words: wastewater from olive mill, catalytic oxidation, anaerobic, aerobic

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