工业水处理 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (11): 27-30. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2008.28(11).27

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种新型固定化介体催化强化硝基苯的厌氧生物转化

李丽华, 周集体, 王竞, 张隆, 吕红   

  1. 大连理工大学环境与生命学院, 辽宁大连 116024
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-01 出版日期:2008-11-20 发布日期:2010-10-01
  • 作者简介:李丽华(1971- ),大连理工大学环境与生命学院博士研 究生。电话:15998095872,E-mail:lilihua07@yahoo.com.cn。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50578022)

Enhancement of nitrobenzene anaerobic biotransformation by using a novel immobilized redox mediator

Li Lihua, Zhou Jiti, Wang Jing, Zhang Long, Lü Hong   

  1. School of Environmental and Biological Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
  • Received:2008-07-01 Online:2008-11-20 Published:2010-10-01

摘要:

首次使用电化学聚合-掺杂技术制备了固定化氧化还原介体,用以提高硝基苯的厌氧转化效率。以典型氧化还原介体蒽醌-2,6-二磺酸钠(AQDS)为掺杂剂,以吡咯为载体,以活性炭毡(ACF)为电极基体材料制备了聚吡咯(PPy)复合材料,ACF/PPy/AQDS,并使用元素分析对其进行了表征。通过间歇厌氧生物实验考察了ACF/PPy/AQDS作为一种新型固定化氧化还原介体催化硝基苯厌氧生物转化的可行性。结果表明,ACF/PPy/AQDS不仅具有较强的催化活性,而且具有良好的催化稳定性。

关键词: 氧化还原介体, 聚吡咯, 活性炭毡, 电化学聚合-掺杂, 硝基苯, 厌氧转化

Abstract:

To promote the anaerobic biotransformation efficiency of nitrobenzene, electrochemical polymerizationdoping technology has been proposed to prepare the immobilized redox mediator for the first time. The typical redox mediator anthraquinonedisulphonate(AQDS) is used as doping anion, pyrrole(PPy)as carrier, and activated carbon felt (ACF) as electrode basic material for preparing polypyrrole (PPy) composites, ACF/PPy/AQDS. Elemental analysis techniques are used for characterizing this new composite. Then, through intermittent anaerobic biological experiments, the feasibility of ACF/PPy/AQDS as a novel immobilized redox mediator for catalyzing anaerobic biotransformation of nitrobenzene is investigated. The results show that ACF/PPy/AQDS exhibits good catalytic activity and stability.

Key words: redox mediator;polypyrrole, activated carbon felt, electrochemical polymerization-doping, nitrobenzene; anaerobic biotransformation

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