工业水处理 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 5-8. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2012.32(8).5

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

改性膨润土对废水中染料的吸附

李仕友, 邝应林, 谢水波, 何少华, 周帅   

  1. 南华大学污染控制与资源化技术湖南省重点实验室, 湖南衡阳 421001
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-20 出版日期:2012-08-20 发布日期:2012-08-17
  • 作者简介:李仕友(1973- ), 在读博士.电话:0734-8281657, E-mail:Lsy730723@163.com.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(11175081);湖南省教育厅资金资助项目(08C749)

Adsorption effect of modified bentonite on the dyes in wastewater

Li Shiyou, Kuang Yinglin, Xie Shuibo, He Shaohua, Zhou Shuai   

  1. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Technology, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China
  • Received:2012-04-20 Online:2012-08-20 Published:2012-08-17

摘要:

简述了膨润土的基本结构, 概括了膨润土的主要改性方法, 即活化改性法和添加改性剂改性法;分析了改性方法的主要优点, 总结了改性膨润土对废水中染料的吸附效果。结果表明, 改性膨润土对染料的吸附效果较好, 染料去除率最大可达99.7%。另外, 探讨了改性膨润土的吸附机理、影响因素和吸附等温式, 并展望了改性膨润土的应用前景。

关键词: 改性膨润土, 染料, 吸附

Abstract:

The basic structure of bentonite is described.Two modification methods of bentonite, named activation modification and adding modification methods, are introduced.The main advantages of the two modification methods are analyzed.Besides, the adsorption effect of the dyes in wastewater by modified bentonite are summarized.The results show that modified bentonite has pretty good adsorption effect on the dyes in wastewater.The best removing rate of dyes could reach 99.7%.Furthermore, the adsorption mechanisms, influencing factors and isothermal adsorption equation of modified bentonite are discussed, and the application foreground of modified bentonite in wastewater treatment is looked forward.

Key words: modified bentonite, dyes, adsorption

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