工业水处理 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 1-6. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2018.38(6).001

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

有机污染物作为生物电化学系统电子供体研究进展

华涛1, 冯宇航1, 张静卓1,2, 李凤祥1, 周启星1, 李亚宁3   

  1. 1. 南开大学环境科学与工程学院, 环境污染过程与基准教育部重点实验室, 天津市城市生态环境修复与污染防治重点实验室, 天津 300071;
    2. 清华大学环境学院, 北京 100084;
    3. 南开大学滨海学院, 天津 300270
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-11 出版日期:2018-06-20 发布日期:2018-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 李凤祥,E-mail:lifx@nankai.edu.cn E-mail:lifx@nankai.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:华涛(1977-),博士,副教授。电话:022-23501117,E-mail:huatao@nankai.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(31570504);国家自然科学基金项目(41503109);天津市自然科学基金项目(16JCYBJC22900)

Research progress in organic pollutants as bioelectrochemical system electron donors

Hua Tao1, Feng Yuhang1, Zhang Jingzhuo1,2, Li Fengxiang1, Zhou Qixing1, Li Yaning3   

  1. 1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Processes and Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Tianjin 300071, China;
    2. School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
    3. Binhai College, Nankai University, Tianjin 300270, China
  • Received:2018-02-11 Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-15

摘要: 有机废水成分复杂,处理成本高,是污水处理研究领域的难题。不同于常规废水生化处理法,以有机污染物作为电子供体为特征的生物电化学系统能够有效降解有机污染物,同时回收有机污染物化学键中的化学能,实现废水能源化处理。综述了有机污染物作为生物电化学系统电子供体的研究进展,电子供体包括常规有机污染物、有毒有机污染物和新型污染物,并对其不足与发展前景进行了分析。

关键词: 生物电化学系统, 电子供体, 有机污染物, 废水处理

Abstract: Since the organic wastewater is characterized by complicated ingredients and high treatment costs,it is a difficult problem to be solved in the field of wastewater treatment. Different from conventional biochemical treatment of wastewater,the bioelectrochemical system characterized by using organic pollutants as electron doners can effecti-vely degrade organic pollutants,and recover the chemical energy in chemical bonds from organic pollutants,to rea-lize the energy-oriented wastewater treatment. The research progress in organic pollutants used as electronic donors for bioelectrochemical systems is summarized. The electron donors include conventional organic pollutions,toxic org-anic pollutions and new types of pollutions. The disadvantages and developing prospect of them are analyzed.

Key words: bioelectrochemical system, electron donors, organic pollutants, wastewater treatment

中图分类号: