工业水处理 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 1-9. doi: 10.11894/iwt.2020-0488

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

金属-有机骨架在水处理中的应用研究进展

王崇臣(),王恂   

  1. 北京建筑大学建筑结构与环境修复功能材料北京市重点实验室, 北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-06 出版日期:2020-11-20 发布日期:2020-11-24
  • 作者简介:王崇臣(1974-),博士,教授。E-mail:chongchenwang@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51878023);国家自然科学基金(51578034);北京自然科学基金(8202016);北京市属高等学校长城学者培养计划(CIT & TCD20180323);北京市属高等学校创新团队建设与教师职业发展计划(IDHT20170508);北京市百千万人才工程(2019A22)

The application of metal-organic frameworks in the wastewater treatment:A state-of-the-art review

Chongchen Wang(),Xun Wang   

  1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Building Structure and Environment Remediation, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2020-07-06 Online:2020-11-20 Published:2020-11-24

摘要:

金属-有机骨架材料由于具有独特的结构和性能特点,在水处理中的应用逐步成为热点研究领域。介绍了金属-有机骨架用于荧光传感检测、吸附去除水体中的有机污染物及重金属离子、高级氧化降解有机污染物、光催化还原六价铬、杀菌除藻等领域的研究进展。同时还对金属-有机骨架在水处理领域的研究趋势进行了展望。

关键词: 金属-有机骨架, 荧光传感检测, 吸附, 高级氧化, 杀菌除藻

Abstract:

The applications of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) in the water treatment has gradually become a hot research field due to their unique structures and corresponding properties. This review highlights the current status of the MOFs' applications in water treatment including fluorescent sensing detect, adsorptive removal of organic pollutants and heavy metals, organic pollutants degradation with the aid of advanced oxidation reaction, photocatalytic Cr(Ⅵ) reduction as well as antibacterial and algae removal. Also, the research trend of the MOFs' application in water treatment is proposed.

Key words: metal-organic frameworks, fluorescent sensing detect, adsorption, advanced oxidation process, antibacterial

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