摘要：

对含油废水处理方法如物化法、化学法、生化法等进行了分类总结与评述，指出各方法的优势及目前仍存在的问题，并介绍了含油废水处理的最新研究成果，提出了今后含油废水处理技术的一些建议与展望．认为在含油废水处理技术的研究与开发中，要加强含油废水处理的基础性研究，明确含油废水中各组分的相互关系，加强除油机理的研究，同时减少污染源的排放以及加强含油废水的回用都是今后应该着重考虑的方向．

关键词: 含油废水, 生物处理, 化学处理, 物化处理

Abstract:

Oil-bearing wastewater has been paid great attention to and its treatment processes, such as physiochemical treatments, biochemical treatments, chemical treatments are reviewed. Most advantages and disadvantages of most of the treatments are summarized and appraised respectively. The latest research achievements and some prospects in this field are also presented. Fundamental research of oil-bearing wastewater treatment has to be taken into account and researches on oil-removing mechanism must be strengthened. The correlation of the key components of oil-bearing wastewater must be made sure. Clean production must be treasured and its discharge has to be decreased and its reuse must be considered strictly

Key words: oil-bearing wastewater, biological treatment, chemical treatment, physical-chemical treatment

中图分类号: 

• X703