工业水处理 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 69-72.

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

吸附法去除水中微量油的实验研究

李和1,3, 李国忠2, 钱晓斌2, 张剑锋2, 廖书全2, 于萍1   

  1. 1. 武汉大学化学与分子科学学院, 湖北武汉 430072;
    2. 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司, 江苏江阴 214429;
    3. 华能巢湖发电有限责任公司, 安徽巢湖 238000
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-07 出版日期:2014-05-20 发布日期:2014-05-28
  • 通讯作者: 于萍,教授。E-mail:yuping8132@sina.com。 E-mail:yuping8132@sina.com
  • 作者简介:李和(1989-),硕士。E-mail:lihehoy@126.com。

Experimental study on the removal of trace oil from water by adsorption

Li He1,3, Li Guozhong2, Qian Xiaobin2, Zhang Jianfeng2, Liao Shuquan2, Yu Ping1   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
    2. Jiangyin Xingcheng Special Steel Co., Ltd., Jiangyin 214429, China;
    3. Huaneng Chaohu Power Generation Co., Ltd., Chaohu 238000, China
  • Received:2014-03-07 Online:2014-05-20 Published:2014-05-28

摘要: 中水中含有微量油,为了满足中水回用深度处理中离子交换树脂或反渗透膜的要求,采用吸附法降低其含量。采用了5种常见的吸附剂进行实验,结果表明:活性炭效果最好,硅藻土和高岭土次之,白土和壳聚糖效果最差。对活性炭进行化学改性,改性后活性炭的吸附效果明显,对比改性前后活性炭的结构,发现活性炭的比表面积、孔容、孔径及微孔数量均有增加,活性炭改性后吸附效果得到改善的原因是改善了其物理吸附和化学吸附。

关键词: 中水回用, 微量油去除, 吸附剂

Abstract: Since recycled water contains trace oil,adsorption method has been used for lowering the oil content,so as to meet the requirements of ion exchanger resin and reverse osmosis membrane in the advanced treatment of recycled water reuse. The results show that the adsorption effect of activated carbon is the best,diatomite and kaolin are the next best and clay and chitosan are the worst. After the activated carbon is modified chemically,its adsorption effect is remarkable. The structures of activated carbon before and after the modification have been compared. It is found that all of the specific surface area,pore volume,pore size and the number of micropores are increased. The reason why the effects are improved after modification is that its physical adsorption and chemical adsorption have been improved

Key words: recycled water reuse, trace oil removal, adsorbent

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