工业水处理 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11): 1-4. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2015.35(11).001

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

季铵盐阳离子有机絮凝剂的研究进展

李国轲1, 耿仁勇1, 曹慧1, 高肖汉1,2, 吕雪川1, 范志平2   

  1. 1. 辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部化学与材料学院, 辽宁抚顺 113001;
    2. 辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部生态环境研究院, 辽宁抚顺 113001
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-17 出版日期:2015-11-20 发布日期:2015-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 高肖汉,E-mail:gaoxhan@163.com E-mail:gaoxhan@163.com
  • 作者简介:李国轲(1988-),硕士.电话:18741391583,E-mail:guokelongyan@126.com.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(21003069;21103078);辽宁石油化工大学环境科学与工程学科创新团队资助([2014]11号)

Research progress in cationic organic flocculants of quaternary ammonium salts

Li Guoke1, Geng Renyong1, Cao Hui1, Gao Xiaohan1,2, Lü Xuechuan1, Fan Zhiping2   

  1. 1. School of Chemistry and Material Science, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, China;
    2. Institute of Ecological Environment, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, China
  • Received:2015-09-17 Online:2015-11-20 Published:2015-11-26
  • Contact: 10.11894/1005-829x.2015.35(11).001 E-mail:gaoxhan@163.com

摘要:

阳离子有机絮凝剂由于具有分子质量高、链的伸展度大的结构特点,对体系中的微粒失稳、聚结、沉降作用明显,因而广泛应用于石油工业、印染工业的污水处理等多个领域.介绍了我国季铵盐类阳离子有机絮凝剂的最新发展现状、使用性能和应用进展情况,最后对我国季铵盐阳离子有机絮凝剂的发展做了分析.

关键词: 阳离子有机絮凝剂, 季铵盐, 天然高分子, 水处理

Abstract:

Since cationic organic flocculants are characterized by high molecular weight,structure with wide chain extension rang,being able to make the particles in the system lose stability,and coagulation/sedimentation effects become obvious,they are applied to wastewater treatment in many fields,such as petroleum industry,dyes & printing industry,etc. The newest situation in China,in the development of cationic organic flocculants of quaternary ammonium salts,character of service,and application progress are introduced. At the end,the development of cationic organic flocculants of quaternary ammonium salts is analyzed.

Key words: cationic organic flocculant, quaternary ammonium salt, natural polymer, water treatment

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