摘要: 
在常温条件下采用自制厌氧反应器处理乳品废水,研究了反应器的启动特性、颗粒污泥的形成、反应器高效稳定运行条件。结果表明,运行第30天完成反应器启动;启动完成的同时培养出性能良好的颗粒污泥;厌氧反应器高效稳定运行临界负荷为14 kgCOD/(m3·d)(水力停留时间为5.1 h),临界泥量为26.7 g/L(约为反应器体积的1/2)。
                                                                                    关键词: 
                               																				                                       乳品废水, 
	                                                                        											                                       厌氧反应器, 
	                                                                        											                                       颗粒污泥, 
	                                                                        											                                       泥量, 
	                                                                        											                                       负荷 
	                                                                                                    
                                                                                    Abstract: 
A self-made anaerobic reactor was used to treat dairy wastewater under normal temperature conditions. The start-up characteristics of the reactor, the formation of granular sludge, and the efficient and stable operation conditions of the reactor were studied. The results showed that the reactor start-up was completed on the 30th day of operation.The granular sludge with good performance was cultivated at the same time as the start-up was completed. The critical load for the efficient and stable operation of the anaerobic reactor was 14 kgCOD/(m3·d) (hydraulic retention time 5.1 h), the critical mud volume is 26.7 g/L(about 1/2 of the reactor volume).
                                                        	                            Key words: 
	                            																				                                       dairy wastewater, 
	                                    	                            											                                       anaerobic reactor, 
	                                    	                            											                                       granular sludge, 
	                                    	                            											                                       mud volume, 
	                                    	                            											                                       load 
	                                    	                                                            
                                                        
                            
                                                        	
								
								中图分类号: 
								 
								
								
								                            
                            
                            
                                
                                    
                                
                                
                                    
                                        															范骏洋,张善林,邹海晴,陈广元,朴哲. 乳品废水厌氧反应器快速启动及颗粒污泥形成[J]. 工业水处理, 2020, 40(11): 66-69.	
															                                                                                                        	                                                                                                                      Junyang Fan,Shanlin Zhang,Haiqing Zou,Guangyuan Chen,Zhe Piao. Quick start-up of the anaerobic reactor for dairy wastewater and the formation of granular sludge[J]. Industrial Water Treatment, 2020, 40(11): 66-69.