INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 38-41. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2019.39(3).038

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Research on the adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) by modified submerged plant Potamogeton crispus

Liu Ziqi, Wang Fang, Wang Aili   

  1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Dezhou University, Dezhou 253023, China
  • Received:2018-12-18 Online:2019-03-20 Published:2019-03-26

沉水植物菹草改性后对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附研究

刘子琪, 王芳, 王爱丽   

  1. 德州学院化学化工学院, 山东德州 253023
  • 通讯作者: 王爱丽,副教授,电话:15065348809,E-mail:sxz_li@126.com。 E-mail:sxz_li@126.com
  • 作者简介:刘子琪(1997-),在读本科生。电话:13011751821,E-mail:103358046@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201610448014);山东省自然科学基金高校、科研单位联合专项基金(ZR2015BL032)

Abstract: In order to develop low-cost and efficient biosorbents which can remove heavy metal Cr(Ⅵ) pollution from water, and based on the research of submerged plant Potamogeton crispus solid-shaped material as adsorbent,Potamogeton crispus has been modified to improve its adsorption capability. Adsorption experiments on this adsorbent have been accomplished. The maximum removing rate of Cr(Ⅵ) by modified Potamogeton crispus is 99.6%. The Cr(Ⅵ) adsorption kinetics complies with the pseudo second-order kinetics equation and the adsorption isotherm complies with Langmuir isotherm model. Its maximum adsorption capacity can reach 64.5 mg/g. Compared with unmodified Potamogeton crispus,the maximum adsorption capacity is increased by 84.3%.

Key words: modified Potamogeton crispus, wastewater containing Cr(Ⅵ), adsorption

摘要: 为开发廉价高效去除水中重金属Cr(Ⅵ)污染的生物吸附剂,在以沉水植物菹草固形物作为吸附剂研究的基础上,对菹草进行改性以提高吸附性能,并以其为吸附剂进行吸附实验。改性菹草对Cr(Ⅵ)的去除率最高为99.6%,其对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附动力学符合准二级动力学方程,吸附等温线符合Langmuir吸附等温线,最大吸附量可达64.5 mg/g,与未改性的菹草相比,最大吸附量提高了84.3%。

关键词: 改性菹草, 含铬废水, 吸附

CLC Number: