工业水处理 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 1-4. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2010.30(7).1

• 专论与综述 •    下一篇

含高氯酸盐废水处理技术的研究进展

刘燕燕, 吴耀国, 晁吉福, 孙伟民, 陈培榕   

  1. 西北工业大学应用化学系, 陕西西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-20 出版日期:2010-07-20 发布日期:2011-01-17
  • 作者简介:刘燕燕(1986- ),2008年毕业于鲁东大学,现为西北工业大学在读硕士研究.电话:029-88488018,E-mail:wuygal@nwpu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:

    西北工业大学研究生种子基金项目(200966)

Research progress in the perchlorate-containing wastewater treatment techniques

Liu Yanyan, Wu Yaoguo, Chao Jifu, Sun Weimin, Chen Peirong   

  1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  • Received:2010-03-20 Online:2010-07-20 Published:2011-01-17

摘要:

综述了活性炭及改性活性炭吸附法、离子交换法及化学还原法处理含高氯酸盐废水的研究进展,重点介绍了异养微生物法与自养微生物法等技术在处理含高氯酸废水方面的作用和功效等。基于含高氯酸盐废水的化学特点及水环境污染防治学科的发展趋势,指出了相关研究中值得进一步探讨的问题,并展望了其未来的发展方向。

关键词: 高氯酸盐, 废水处理, 活性炭, 化学还原法, 微生物法

Abstract:

The new research progress in the perchlorate-containing wastewater treatment techniques,such as activated carbon adsorption, modified activated carbon adsorption, ion exchange, chemical reduction. Heterotrophic microbe, auto trophmicrobe etc. and their functions and efficiencies are reviewed especially. Based on the chemical characteristics of perchlorate-containing wastewater and the development trends of the prevention and control of water environmental pollution, the issues which are worthy of having further discussion in the relevant study are pointed out and their further developing directions are prospected.

Key words: perchlorate, wastewater treatment, activated carbon, chemical reduction, biological treatment

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