工业水处理 ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 10-13. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2005.25(1).10

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

膜生物反应器在水处理中的应用与新发展

李凤亭1, 王亮1, 刘华2, 刘岩3   

  1. 1. 同济大学环境科学与工程学院, 上海 200092;
    2. 上海市环境工程设计研究院, 上海 200071;
    3. 青岛市环境监测站, 山东 青岛 266003
  • 收稿日期:2004-02-26 出版日期:2005-01-20 发布日期:2010-10-01
  • 作者简介:李凤亭(1963- ),同济大学博士生导师,教授,E-mail:christjob@126.com.

Application of membrane bioreactors(MBR) to wastewater treatment

Li Fengting1, Wang Liang1, Liu Hua2, Liu Yan3   

  1. 1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tong ji University, Shanghai 200092, China;
    2. Shanghai Environmental Engineering Design & Research Institute, Shanghai 200071, China;
    3. Qingdao Environment Monitoring Station, Qingdao 266003, China
  • Received:2004-02-26 Online:2005-01-20 Published:2010-10-01

摘要:

综合论述了膜生物反应器的分类、结构、特点,介绍了近年来各国学者应用膜生物反应器去除废水中有机物、氮、磷等污染物所取得的研究成果、面临的问题以及膜生物系统在实际废水处理中的应用。简要阐述了膜污染的成因、机理及其对策,并指出了现阶段限制膜生物技术在我国发展的原因,展望了未来膜生物技术在我国广阔的发展前景。

关键词: 膜生物反应器, 废水处理, 活性污泥, 膜污染

Abstract:

Classification, configuration, and characteristic of MBR are summarized. Achievements and questions which researchers of many countries took out through applying MBR system to the removal of organic pollutant, nitrogen and phosphorus in wastewater, and applications of MBR system to practical wastewater treatment are also discussed in detail. The cause of formation, mechanism and countermeasure of membrane-pollution are summarized and the reason for restricting the application of MBR system to practical project is discussed. The foreground of MBR in our country is also looked ahead briefly.

Key words: membrane bioreactor, wastewater treatment, activated sludge, fouling of membrane

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