新型合成聚合物重金属离子吸附剂及其吸附性能

doi:10.11894/1005-829x.2005.25(1).14

工业水处理 ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 14-17. doi: 10.11894/1005-829x.2005.25(1).14

新型合成聚合物重金属离子吸附剂及其吸附性能

黄美荣, 李新贵, 彭前云

同济大学材料学院混凝土材料研究实验室材料化学研究所, 上海 200092

收稿日期:2004-04-07 出版日期:2005-01-20 发布日期:2010-10-01
作者简介:黄美荣(1963- ),1988年上海东华大学高分子材料专业毕业,硕士,教授.联系电话:021-65980524,E-mail:huangmeirong@tongji.edu.cn.
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目;编号:20274030

Novel synthesized polymer sorbents for heavy metal ions and its adsorption performance

Huang Meirong, Li Xingui, Peng Qianyun

Institute of Materials Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Concrete Materials Research, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

Received:2004-04-07 Online:2005-01-20 Published:2010-10-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

阐述了新型聚合物重金属离子吸附剂的合成与改性及其对水溶液中Cd(Ⅱ)、Pb(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)、Hg(Ⅱ)等重金属离子的吸附性能。这些聚合物重金属离子吸附剂对低浓度的重金属离子表现出了较好的吸附能力，其中聚合物吸附剂PGHyFeO-COOH对mg/L级的Pb(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)、Hg(Ⅱ)的最大吸附量分别为211.4mg/g、155.0mg/g、147.2mg/g。这些吸附剂的吸附速度也较快，平衡吸附时间一般在60min左右，有的甚至只有几分钟。新型聚合物重金属离子吸附剂在水处理工业中具有广阔的应用前景。

关键词: 聚合物吸附剂, 重金属离子, 吸附性能

Abstract:

The synthesis and chemical modification of novel polymer sorbents for heavy metal ions, such as Cd(Ⅱ),Pb(Ⅱ),Cu(Ⅱ),Hg(Ⅱ) in aqueous solutions, are discussed. These polymer sorbents perform higher capacity to remove heavy metal with low concentration, like mg/L, even μg/L. For example, the maximum adsorption capacities of Pb(Ⅱ), Cd(Ⅱ), Hg(Ⅱ) by PGHyFeO-COOH are 211.4 mg/g, 155.0 mg/g, 147.2 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption rate is fast and the equilibrium adsorption time is about 60 min, or sometimes is even several minutes. The polymer for adsorption of heavy metal ions will be the novel sorbents with great potential development in water treatment industry.

Key words: polymer sorbent, heavy metals ions, adsorption performance

中图分类号:

O647
X703.1

黄美荣, 李新贵, 彭前云. 新型合成聚合物重金属离子吸附剂及其吸附性能[J]. 工业水处理, 2005, 25(1): 14-17.

Huang Meirong, Li Xingui, Peng Qianyun. Novel synthesized polymer sorbents for heavy metal ions and its adsorption performance[J]. INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT, 2005, 25(1): 14-17.

https://www.iwt.cn/CN/Y2005/V25/I1/14

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